News is a means of informing the public about events, developments and issues that are taking place both locally and internationally. News is also a platform for educating and explaining various subjects including politics, science, economics, culture etc.
When writing a news article, the first and most important step is to know your audience. This will dictate the voice and tone of your piece and help you determine which information is most relevant to include. It is also important to understand the importance of being factual and avoiding embellishment or exaggeration.
Once you have a clear idea of your target audience, begin by listing the main facts in the story. This is known as the lede in journalism jargon. It is important to include the most interesting and compelling facts first, as this will encourage the reader to continue reading.
Following the main facts, add any additional details that might be of interest to your readers. This could be contact information, additional facts about the subject or even quotes from interviews.
It is also important to consider the relevance of your news to different societies and cultures. For example, while an event may be significant in one society, it may not be of interest to another. This is because the nature of what makes news varies between societies. For instance, a farm wall collapsing and killing two cows and a pig will make more news than an event that does the same to a human being.